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rate reductions await Jordanian communications services users.
A new research report from the Arab Advisors Group
www.arabadvisors.com examines the traffic dynamics underlying the
negotiations between Jordan Telecom and Fastlink on a new interconnection
rate for fixed to mobile calls. The results are interesting!
April 25, 2002 -
On April 9, 2002, Jordan Telecom announced that it would like to
renegotiate the current interconnection rate for fixed to mobile
calls with the two GSM operators in the country. Since MobileCom
is a wholly owned subsidiary of Jordan Telecom, the negotiations
are essentially between Fastlink and Jordan Telecom.
A new report, entitled Land to mobile traffic dynamics in Jordan,
was released to the Arab Advisors Group's (www.arabadvisors.com)
Strategic Research Service subscribers on April 22, 2002. In the
report the Arab Advisors Group analyses the land to mobile traffic
for 2000 and 2001 to shed more light on the issue at stake. The
report provides detailed figures on traffic patterns between GSM
and fixed lines in Jordan.
"Jordan Telecom wants the big asymmetry between fixed to mobile
and mobile to land interconnection rates reduced or taken out all
together." Wrote Mr. Jawad Abbassi, Arab Advisors President
in the report. "The current interconnection rates between fixed
to mobile has a major effect on traffic patterns between the networks.
Calls from land to mobile phones have some of the highest minute
rates in the market and are too expensive when compared with mobile-to-mobile
rates (especially for postpaid subscribers). It is because of this
that the mobile operators have a vested interest in keeping the
current interconnection fees the same since it provides an incentive
for people who call mobile numbers a lot to get mobile phones instead
of using land lines." Mr. Abbassi added.
The report shows that Jordan Telecom landlines to Fastlink traffic
grew by 88% between 2000 and 2001. The Arab Advisors Group estimates
that Fastlink received more than JD 21.7 (US$ 30.5) million from
Jordan Telecom while paying no more than an estimated JD 2.5 (US$
3.5) million in interconnection fees in 2001.
One of the report's conclusions stresses that Jordan Telecom has
a strong point. Land to mobile interconnection rate should be set
at a maximum of JD 0.07 (a 41% reduction). The JD 0.07 rate is the
current interconnection rate for mobile-to-mobile calls between
the two GSM operators. There is no justification for having the
interconnection rate to terminate calls from another mobile network
lower than the interconnection rate to terminate calls from the
fixed network. "Naturally the TRC, Jordan's telecom regulator,
should insure that fixed to mobile call rates are reduced by a discount
that mirrors the discount in the interconnection fees." Mr.
Abbassi noted in the report.
The report also noted that, Fastlink, in an effort to maximize
its intra-network traffic and minimize traffic to other networks,
prices its mobile to fixed calls at many multiples of the mobile
to land interconnection rate agreed with Jordan Telecom. Fastlink's
pricing is part of its clear strategy is to be an alternative network
in Jordan, where it substitutes for the fixed lines.
The report found that the total traffic between Fastlink and landlines
in 2001 was 3.77 times the total traffic for MobileCom although
total subscribers number for Fastlink was 5.1 times the number for
MobileCom by yearend 2001. This shows that Fastlink's strategy of
being an alternative network is actually working.
"On the issue of pricing, the long term interest of the Jordanian
consumer and communications market at large lies in cost based pricing
and competition." Mr. Abbassi said. "As such, the onus
is on the operators and the TRC to insure that the market moves
away from interconnection rates that are not 100% cost based."
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